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Orthodontics

Orthodontics covers the cost of correcting tooth alignment and jaw positioning using braces or aligners. In individual and group dental plans, orthodontic benefits are usually separate from preventive and restorative coverage. Most plans apply a lifetime maximum and a waiting period before orthodontic treatment is eligible.

Orthodontic reimbursement is typically 50 percent of eligible costs up to a set limit, such as $2,000 per person. The benefit may also have an age restriction, commonly limited to dependents under 19. Orthodontic coverage can significantly reduce the cost of braces or Invisalign for children and adults alike, depending on the plan tier.

Example:

If your orthodontic coverage reimburses 50 percent up to a $2,000 lifetime maximum, and treatment costs $4,000, your plan pays $2,000 and you pay the rest.

What to Watch For:

Confirm eligibility age and waiting period. Lifetime maximums do not reset, so plan timing carefully before starting treatment.

Related Terms

Occupational Class

Occupational class is the category assigned to an individual based on the type of work they perform and the level of risk associated with their job. Insurers use occupational classes to help determine eligibility, premium rates, and benefit levels for life, disability, and accident insurance. The classification reflects how likely a person is to experience injury, illness, or death related to their occupation.

Optional Benefit / Rider / Add-On

An optional benefit, also called a rider or add-on, is an additional feature that can be purchased to enhance your existing health, dental, life, or disability insurance plan. Optional benefits allow you to customize coverage by adding protection that suits your personal needs, rather than relying only on the base plan design.

Oral Surgery

Oral surgery refers to surgical procedures performed in or around the mouth and jaw by a licensed dentist, oral surgeon, or maxillofacial specialist. It includes both minor procedures, such as tooth extractions, and more complex surgeries involving the jawbone, soft tissue, or dental implants.

Orthopedic Shoes / Custom Orthotics

Orthopedic shoes and custom orthotics are specialized footwear and inserts designed to support proper alignment, relieve pain, and improve mobility for individuals with foot, leg, or posture-related conditions. These items are often prescribed to correct biomechanical issues, provide additional cushioning, or accommodate deformities caused by medical conditions such as arthritis, diabetes, or plantar fasciitis.

Overall Plan Maximum

An overall plan maximum is the total amount your health and dental plan will pay for all combined benefits within a single policy year. Once the limit is reached, you must pay any additional expenses out of pocket until the next renewal period.

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